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Understanding EMG Testing: What It Is, Why It’s Done & What to Expect

July 22, 20253 min read

If you’ve been dealing with persistent numbness, tingling, muscle weakness, or unexplained nerve pain, your doctor may recommend EMG testing. But what exactly is an EMG? And how can it help diagnose your condition?

At TheraMove & Diagnostics in Towson, MD, we offer advanced EMG (Electromyography) and Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS) to help uncover what’s going on beneath the surface of your symptoms — so you can finally get answers, and the right treatment.

What Is EMG Testing?

Electromyography (EMG) is a diagnostic procedure that evaluates the health of your muscles and the nerve cells that control them. It measures how well your nerves are communicating with your muscles by recording electrical signals during muscle movement or rest.

EMG is often performed alongside Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS), which assess how fast and effectively your nerves send signals.

Together, EMG and NCS provide a comprehensive picture of your neuromuscular health.


Conditions EMG Can Help Diagnose

EMG testing is commonly used to identify or rule out several conditions, including:

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome

  • Peripheral neuropathy

  • Radiculopathy (pinched nerves in the neck or back)

  • Sciatica

  • Muscular dystrophy

  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

  • Herniated discs

  • Nerve injury due to trauma

If you’ve been experiencing muscle weakness, numbness, or chronic tingling, EMG testing can help pinpoint where the nerve dysfunction is occurring.


What to Expect During Your EMG Test

An EMG test is performed in-office and usually takes between 30–60 minutes, depending on the area being evaluated.

Here’s a quick overview of what happens during the test:

  1. Nerve Conduction Study (NCS): Small electrodes are placed on your skin, and mild electrical pulses stimulate the nerves. This helps measure the speed and strength of your nerve signals.

  2. EMG Needle Exam: A thin, sterile needle electrode is inserted into a few specific muscles to record their electrical activity at rest and during movement. This part may cause slight discomfort but is generally well-tolerated.

You’ll be able to return to normal activities after the test with no downtime.


Why Choose TheraMove for EMG Testing in Towson, MD?

At TheraMove & Diagnostics, we’re committed to providing accurate, efficient, and compassionate care. When you come to us for EMG testing in Towson, you can expect:

✅ Fast scheduling – often within a few days
✅ State-of-the-art EMG & NCS equipment
✅ Board-certified specialists
✅ Detailed reports shared with your physician
✅ Convenient location near Towson University & St. Joseph Medical Center
✅ Friendly, professional care from start to finish

Our clinic is located at:
📍 110 West Rd, Suite 201, Building A, Towson, MD 21204


When Should You Consider an EMG?

You may benefit from an EMG test if you are experiencing:

  • Ongoing numbness or tingling in your hands, arms, legs, or feet

  • Unexplained muscle weakness or twitching

  • Pain that radiates from the spine to the limbs

  • Difficulty performing fine motor tasks

  • Suspected nerve damage after an injury

If you’ve tried physical therapy, chiropractic care, or medications with limited success, EMG testing could help reveal an underlying nerve issue that hasn’t been diagnosed yet.


Ready to Get Answers?

Don’t let unexplained nerve symptoms impact your daily life. Schedule your EMG test in Towson, MD with our trusted team at TheraMove & Diagnostics. We’ll work closely with you and your referring provider to ensure you get the accurate diagnosis and care you deserve.

📞 Call (443) 909-2218 today
🗓️ Same-week appointments available
💬 Ask about insurance coverage – we’re here to help!

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